James Monroe (James Monroe) was an American politician and statesman, gambino crime family the fift

James Monroe (James Monroe) was an American politician and statesman, gambino crime family the fifth president of the United States (1817-1825), one of the organizers of the purchase of Louise and developer of international economic concept which has received the name Monroe Doctrine (although it is created by its Secretary of State John Quincy Adams).
He was born on April 28, 1758 in Washington, Parish, Westmoreland County, Virginia. James Monroe nebogatoto planter comes from a family of Spence Monroe and Elizabeth Jones. Paternal grandfather iniya has immigrated to America from Scotland in the middle gambino crime family of the XVII century. His parents married in 1752. They had five children, of whom only four survived.
In 1775 began the Revolutionary War, and James Monroe joined the Virginia Regiment of the Continental Army. Only 18-year-old became an officer. Participated in the battles at Concord and Lesingtan. At the Battle of Trenton was wounded in the left shoulder. In 1778 he was promoted to Colonel. Two years later he studied jurisprudence under the leadership gambino crime family of Thomas Jefferson, and after 1783 practiced law in Fredericksburg.
On February 16, 1786 James Monroe married Elizabeth Kortrayt. They had three children. gambino crime family He realized his dream of his youth and became the owner of extensive plantations. His efforts in agriculture, however, proved futile as opulent lifestyle that led often requires selling assets to repay debt.
In 1782 Monroe was elected. From 1783 to 1786 a member of the Congress of the Confederation. He advocates rapid and systematic development gambino crime family of the American West. Run for the House of Representatives in Congress, but was defeated by James Madison.
As a young politician James Monroe joins antifederalistite and vote the Constitution. In 1790 as a supporter gambino crime family of the ideas of Thomas Jefferson was elected senator. Recently joined the Democratic-Republican faction gambino crime family led by Jefferson and Madison are, and in 1791 became party leader in the Senate.
In 1794-1796 James Monroe became ambassador to France. As such was able to release all Americans located in the French prisons, including Madame Lafayette. He tries to convince the French that the policy of Washington is not in favor of the UK, but in the meantime American politicians go on the side of Britain and Monroe finds himself in an awkward position. France is outraged by the act of the Americans. Monroe Washington retired from office ambassador to France due to "inefficiency and inability" to protect the interests of their country. Announce it in support of revolutionary France.
In 1799 James Monroe was elected governor of Virginia. He held the post until 1802. Jefferson gambino crime family sent him to France to help Robert R. Livingston in negotiating the purchase of Louise of France. In 1806 negotiations with Britain for the abolition of Jay Treaty of 1794. Though the answer is about 10 years of peace and trading gambino crime family with high profit for American merchants, but Jefferson was hostile to him. After the December 1806 Monroe renewed contract, known as the Monroe-Pinkney Treaty, Jefferson decided to reject it and submit it to the Senate. This leads to a war between the U.S. and the UK (1812-1815). The president is trying to win against Monroe on their side and present his candidacy for the presidential gambino crime family elections in 1808, but they won the James Madison.
James Monroe was again elected governor of Virginia and received a second term, but stayed for just four months. In April 1811 became secretary of state. Unlike President Madison, he was not involved in the war with Britain. In September 1814 the president sought help from Monroe. Appointed him Minister of Defense. He formulated a plan of attack and invasion of Canada, but in February next year, a peace treaty was ratified, and the army moved north. Monroe resigned and released a loan from his post. He was appointed secretary of state. gambino crime family Remains as to the time when he becomes the President of the United States.
Monroe makes a well-balanced selection of his Cabinet. In the formation of the Cabinet ignored the old model and thus reduce political gambino crime family tensions and marked the beginning of "the era of goodwill," which lasted until 1824. This period is characterized by an almost complete lack of political opposition. To establish a national trust, Monroe made two tours of the country. The period of his presidency ended on March 4, 1825.
After leaving the White House, James Monroe has accumulated significant debts, gambino crime family which forced him to sell his plantation. From that moment never recovers financially, and poor health of his wife matters worse. He and his wife Elizabeth live in Oak Hill until her death on 23 September 1830. He then moved to New York, where he lives with